william of gellone family tree

william of gellone family tree

He was a professor of medieval French literature at the Universit de Fribourg, Switzerland holds that the poems were the invention of the poets who wrote them. textes fr., 2 vols, 1898), with a Latin fragment dating from the 11th century, preserved at the Hague Le Couronnement Looys (ed. In the chanson he is awarded Ermengart, daughter of Didier, and sister of Boniface, king of the Lombards. Le Plerinage de Charlemagne or Voyage de Charlemagne Jrusalem et Constantinople is an Old French chanson de geste dealing with a fictional expedition by Charlemagne and his knights. When William was made Count of Toulouse in 790, Charlemagne placed his young son Louis the Pious, who was to inherit Aquitaine, in his charge. Source: MABILLON, Acta SS. However, the complex relationships between written and spoken literature in some societies can make this definition hard to maintain, and oralin nature, making it possible both for the poet to construct a poem in performance and for the audience to grasp a new theme with ease. This line of reasoning was later incorporated into the plot of the bestselling novel The Da Vinci Code and from there into various television documentaries. Brother of Bertha (Aube) d'Autun; Thierry II, count of Autun; Aude de Gellone; Adalehelm d'Autun; Gilbert, count of Rouergue and 4 others "Willelmuscomes" names "genitore meo Theuderico et genitrice mea Aldana" and "fratribus meis Theudoino et Adalelmo" (version two: "fratre meo Teodoino et Teoderico et Adalelmo") "sororibus meis Albana et Bertana" "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") "nepote meo Bertranno" in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[431]. I Nerbonesi is edited by J. G. Isola (Bologna, 1877, etc.). Because of its isolation, in 806 Saint Guilhem established here the monastery of Gellone. The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, Chungundis, Gariberga, Vuithbergis, Teddericus, Gothzelmus, Guarnarius, Rothlindis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda[456], which suggests that the last four named were the children of Guillaume by his second wife "Vuithbergis", assuming that all four were his children. Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that "sanctimonialis feminamsoror ducis BernhardiGerbirch" was "iussit in vase vinatico claudere" and thrown into "flumen Ararim" [in 834][452]. In that book Zuckerman argued that it was possible that William of Gellone was in fact one of the sons of Makhir, who he identified with the individual known in medieval sources as "Theodoric, King of the Jews of Septimania." (Toulouse, 1902), P. Becker, Die altfrz. A number of forged documents and assertions were produced on each side that leave details of actual history doubtful. He married Kunigunde Unknown (?-bef795) . Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert (in Occitan Sant Guilhm dau Desrt) is a commune in the Hrault department in Languedoc-Roussillon in southern France. Surname meaning for Gellone. Settipani cites sources which, from these cryptic references, identify Wala's wife as the sister of Bernard Marquis de Septimanie and Heribert (who was blinded), and therefore daughter of Guillaume Comte de Toulouse. (Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone), {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} We encourage you to research and examine these records . Autre sarcophage, celui des surs de Guilhem, Albane et Bertane"; "A sa mort, Guilhem, en signe dhumilit demandera tre enterr mme le sol, ce nest quau XII sicle, que le corps de Guilhem devenu Saint-Guilhem sera transfr dans un sarcophage antique de marbre et install dans le chur, tout tait prt pour que la rputation du fondateur dont la vie venait dtre crite, amplifie par les chansons de geste, entrane les fidles de tous les horizons et, en particulier, ceux qui suivaient le Guide du plerin de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle : ceux qui vont Saint-Jacques par la route de Toulouse doivent rendre visite au corps du bienheureux confesseur Guillaume. Person Id: I186279 Tree Id: 125985 aged about 57years old. Edmund Spenser was an English poet best known for The Faerie Queene, an epic poem celebrating, through fantastical allegory, the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. William Of Gellone Born about 755 - Toulouse, Languedoc-Roussillon, France Deceased 28 May 812 - Aniane, Dpartement de l'Hrault, Languedoc, France,aged about 57 years old Count of Toulouse Parents IV Thierry, Count of Autun and Toulouse ca 720-ca 782 Aldana van Martel 732..755- Spouses and children Married to X Gunegunde ca 755- with "Willelmuscomes" names "genitore meo Theuderico et genitrice mea Aldana" in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[414]. At age 16, he succeeded his father, in the year 481 Aymeri de Narbonne, named for a legendary hero of Old French chansons de geste and the Matter of France. About: William of Gellone. Catholic Encyclopedia: St William of Gellone: http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm 2. Born 755; died 28 May, c. 812; was the second count of Toulouse, having attained that dignity in 790. To this several sequels were attached: Aye d'Avignon, probably composed between 1195 and 1205. Cunego was born in 770. William was born in northern France in the mid-8th century. Save record . There, he was made Count of Toulouse in the stead of the disgraced Chorso, then King of Aquitaine in 778. J Couraye de Parc (Paris: Socit des anciens textes franais, 1884) Foulque de Candie (ed. des anc. P Tarbe, Reims, 1860) Le Moniage Guillaume (12th century) Les Enfances Vivien (ed. The Abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. Among his gifts to the abbey he founded was a piece of the True Cross, a present from his cousin Charlemagne. One of its main characters is the Merovingian hero of war and religion, Saint William of Gellone (or Guillaume d'Orange). Catalan: Guilhm "lo Grand" de Gellona, Spanish: Guillermo "el Grande" de Gellone The Chanson de Guillaume or Chanun de Willame is a chanson de geste from the first half of the twelfth-century The Chanson de Guillaume or Chanun de Willame (English: "Song of William") is a chanson de geste from the first half of the twelfth-century The Chanson de Guillaume or Chanun de(c. 1100), La Prise d'Orange (c. 1150), reworking of a lost version from before 1122, Aliscans is a chanson de geste of the late twelfth century. In 788, Chorso, Count of Toulouse, was captured by the Basque Adalric, and made to swear an oath of allegiance to the Duke of Gascony, Lupus II. The Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that "Heribertus Bernhardi frater" was blinded [in 830] and exiled with "Hodo consobrinus illius"[446]. Andrea Mangiabotti, called Andrea da Barberino was an Italian writer and cantastorie of the Quattrocento Renaissance. The earliest known examples date from the late eleventh and early twelfth centuries, nearly a hundred years before the emergence of the lyric poetry, Lyric poetry usually refers nowadays to a short poem that expresses personal feelings. His son, and likely William himself, was a relative of Charlemagne. Guilhm "lo Grand" de Gellona, Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimania. It became a subject of contention however as the reputation of William grew. ], 4. 755. Sources differ as to whether he the hero is Harpin de Bourges. In addition, Einhard indicates that Theoderic [I] was related to Charles I King of the Franks when he records that in 782 King Charles sent his three missi "Adalgiso camerario et Geilone comite stabuli et Worado comite palati" to meet "inSaxonisTheodericus comes, propinquus regis"[418]. In early works, each laisse was made up of assonanced verses, although the appearance of rhymed laisses was increasingly common in later Stanzas are of variable length. A cantar de gesta is the Spanish equivalent of the Old French medieval chanson de geste or "songs of heroic deeds".The most important cantares de gesta of Castile were: Old French was the Romance dialect continuum spoken in territories which span roughly the northern half of modern France and parts of modern Belgium and Switzerland from around 900 to 1300and apparently intended for oral performance by jongleurs, A minstrel was a medieval European bard who performed songs whose lyrics told stories about distant places or about real or imaginary historical events. Torson is NOT RELATED TO WILLIAM OF GELLONE. Occupation: 2nd Count of Toulouse 790/806, Marquis de Septimanie 788-806, duc d'Aquitaine, Comte de Razs, Count of Toulouse (Source - http://www.geni.com/people/St-William-of-Gellone-count-of-Toulouse/6000000006128315972) Father of Hribert of Toulouse; Helmbourg de Toulouse; Gerberge de Toulouse; Hildehelm de Toulouse; Guicaire de Toulouse and 5 others; Gaucelme, comte du Roussillon; Thodoric IV, comte d'Autun; Garnier de Toulouse; Rotlinde "Chrodlindis" de Toulouse and Bernard I, duc de Septimanie less William's faithful service to Charlemagne is portrayed as an example of feudal loyalty. The separate existence of Almer, who refused to sleep under a roof, and spent his whole life in warring against the infidel, is proved. . He is the hero of the Chanson de Guillaume, an early chanson de geste, and of several later sequels, which were categorized by thirteenth-century poets as the geste of Garin de Monglane. "Willelmuscomes" names "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone373, rendering it impossible to decide from this text which was his first and which his second wife. Le trs saint porte-enseigne Guillaume tait comte de lentourage du roi Charlemagne et non des moindres, soldats trs courageux, expert dans les choses de la guerre ; cest lui qui par son courage et sa vaillance soumit, dit-on les villes de Nmes et dOrange et bien dautres encore la domination chrtienne et apporta le bois de la croix du Sauveur dans la valle de Gellone, valle o il mena la vie rmitique et o ce confesseur du Christ, aprs sa fin bienheureuse, repose entour dhonneur ()".Occupation: Count of Toulouse Encyclopedia: The chansons de geste, Old French. Boiardo began the poem when he was about 38 years old, but interrupted it for a time because of the Venetian war (1495) by Matteo Boiardo, and Orlando furioso, Orlando Furioso is an Italian romantic epic by Ludovico Ariosto which has exerted a wide influence on later culture. In 804, he founded the monastery of Gellone (now Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert) near Lodve in the diocese of Maguelonne, which he placed under the general control of Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was nearby. It was a male name and currently is considered a female name or La Chanson de la Reine Sebile. There are several other less formal lists of chansons, or of the legends they incorporate. In 793, Hisham I, the successor of Abd ar-Rahman I, proclaimed a holy war against the Christians to the north. He is best known as the author of the romantic epic poem Orlando Furioso . The fifth daughter, Blanchefleur, is represented as the wife of Louis the Pious. ", Annales du Midi, 85: 191-202 (1973); N.L. eccles. As a Minnesinger, he also wrote lyric poetry.-Life:based his (incomplete) 13th century epic Willehalm, consisting of 78 manuscripts, on the life of William of Orange (William of Gellone). In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. JEANNE'S HOUSE http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#TheodericIA http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/burgdautun.htm, http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm. The central fact of the geste of Guillaume is the battle of the Archamp or Aliscans, in which perished Guillaume's heroic nephew, Vezian or Vivien, a second Roland. Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery. Le Couronnement Looys, already mentioned, Le Charroi de Nmes (12th century) in which Guillaume, who had been forgotten in the distribution of fiefs, enumerates his services to the terrified Louis, and Aliscans (12th century), with the earlier Chanun, are among the finest of the French epic poems. The name of Heribert's wife is not known. He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu, at Villedaigne, where he was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Spain. There, he was made Count of Toulouse in the stead of the disgraced Chorso, then King of Aquitaine in 778. des anc. In other Indo-European languages, cognates of cavalier or rider are more prevalent suggesting a connection to the knight's mode of transportand with the so-called Matter of Rome. The abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. P. Tarbe (Reims, 1850) Hernaut de Beaulande (fragment 14th century) Renier de Gennes, which only survives in its prose form Aymeri de Narbonne (c. 1210) by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube, ed. iv., 2nd ed., 1882), Raymond Weeks, The newly discovered Chanun de Willame (Chicago, 1904), Antoine Thomas, Etudes romanes (Paris, 1891), on Vivien, Louis Saltet, "S. Vidian de Martres-Tolosanes" in Bull. "Theodericus comes in Augustiduno civitate" issued a charter dated Dec 815 subscribed by "Dotinus, Ado, Bligario vicecomite, Girbaudus vicarius"[463]. William Wilhelmid of Gellone, Count of Toulouse, Marquis of Septimania, was born 755 to Thierry d'Autun (c720-c782) and Auda of France (732-bef755) and died circa 28 May 813 of unspecified causes. in the British Museum contains eighteen chansons of the cycle. The opening of this poem furnished, though indirectly, the matter of the Aymerillot of Victor Hugo's La Lgende des sicles. Il s'agit d'un tombeau antique de l'cole d'Arles, qui a t rutilis. He granted property to Gellone and placed the monastery under the general control of Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was nearby. A "prequel" and four sequels were later added: Yde et Olive is an Old French chanson de geste. 8. In 804 he founded a Benedictine monastery, since called S. Guilhem le Desert, in the valley of Gellone, near Lodeve in the Diocese of Maguelonne, and subjected it to the famous St. Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was close at hand. Child (ren): BERTHA de GELLONE 777-810 ROTLINDE de GELLONE 785-820 Notes about WILLIAM de GELLONE Torquato Tasso was an Italian poet of the 16th century, best known for his poem La Gerusalemme liberata , in which he depicts a highly imaginative version of the combats between Christians and Muslims at the end of the First Crusade, during the siege of Jerusalem Orlando Innamorato is an epic poem written by the Italian Renaissance author Matteo Maria Boiardo. L bemaison (Soc. The name "Macaire" was first documented as an Irish Saint in the Bible. 10. He is the author of Girard de Vienne, and it is likely that he also wrote Aymeri de Narbonnein the introductory lines to his Girart de Vienne, subdivided the Matter of France, the usual subject area of the chansons de geste, into three cycles, Literary cycles are groups of stories grouped around common figures, often based on mythical figures or loosely on historic ones. Guibert 1a2. It is a sequel to Huon de Bordeaux and follows the Chanson d'Esclarmonde, the story of Huon's wife, and Clarisse et Florent, the story of Yde's parents, in the cycle. 32, 1903). Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery. William "the Great" of Gellone Kunigunda had 4 siblings: Heribert van Orange and 3 other siblings. William of Gellone (c. 755 - 28 May 812 or 814 AD), the medieval William of Orange,[1] was the second Duke of Toulouse from 790 until 811. He was a cousin of Charlemagne (his mother Aldana was daughter of Charles Martel) and the son of Thierry IV, Count of Autun and Toulouse. 2. The fictional hero is son of the heroine of Aye d'Avignon (to which Gui de Nanteuil forms a sequel), Tristan de Nanteuil. Nun at Chalon. He was a cousin of Charlemagne (his mother Aldana was daughter of Charles Martel) and the son of Thierry IV, Count of Autun and only nominally of Toulouse. 1170), Simon de Pouille or "Simon of Apulia", fictional eastern adventures; the hero is said to be a grandson of Garin de Monglane, Floovant (late 12th); the hero is a son of Merovingian King Clovis I. Clovis was the first King of the Franks to unite all the Frankish tribes under one king. When he died, it was said the bells at Orange rang on their own accord. [HELIMBRUC (-before [824]). The songs were recited (sometimes to casual audiences, sometimes possibly in a more formal setting) by jongleurs, who would sometimes accompany themselves, or be accompanied, on the vielle. The First Crusade was a military expedition by European Christians to regain the Holy Lands taken by the Muslim conquest of the Levant, which resulted in the capture of Jerusalem in 1099. The previous passage in the Vita records that Orlans was confiscated from Eudes Comte d'Orlans. He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu at Villedaigne but was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Hispania. Son of Thierry I, count of Autun and Aude of Austrasia He mentioned both his family and monastery in his will. Burial. It became a subject of contention however as the reputation of William grew. This is highly speculative. Comte d'Autun. [432] Manuel de Dhuoda LXXII, p. 237. Guillaume, Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimania. Huon de Bordeaux originally c. 1215-1240, known from slightly later manuscripts. Bayard is a magic bay horse in the legends derived from the chansons de geste, renowned for his spirit, and possessed the supernatural ability to adjust his size to his riders.Bayard is a redhead with a heart of gold and the mind of a fox. There are numerous differences of opinion about the categorization of individual chansons. Half brother of Thierry I Count de Rouergue I de Autun In the chanson he is awarded Ermengart, daughter of Didier, and sister of Boniface, king of the Lombards. Galiens li Restors or Galien le Restor or Galien rhtor , is an Old French chanson de geste which borrows heavily from chivalric romance. Assonancestanzas. Situated in the narrow valley of the Gellone river where it meets the steep sided gorge of the Hrault River, Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert is essentially a mediaeval village located on the Chemin de St Jacques (St James' Way) pilgrim route to Santiago de Compostella. Assuming that Heribert was the son of Guillaume de Toulouse & his first wife Cunigundis (about which there may be some doubt, see below under Heribert), and assuming also that "consobrinus" is used in the text in its strict sense, Cunegundis and the mother of Eudes Comte d'Orlans would have been sisters. He is by some writers also given the title of Duke of Aquitaine.

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