hindu gods vs greek gods
27- http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Poseidon.html If you read us, like us and want this positive movement to grow, then do consider supporting us via the following buttons. Both Hades and Yamaraj are said to bring judgment to the departed souls and accordingly send them to their respective afterlife. With most in common traits and characteristics, Narada is the messenger of gods in Hindu tradition and Hermes in Greek. Well, this one is not really a comparison but a suggestion/theory that the legend of Heracles is actually a result of Balarama and Krishnas legend incorporated in Greek mythology. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. According to the ancient Greeks, the Pleiades were seven sisters. Zeus is known for siring a lot of heroes from different mortal women, and also with different goddesses. From their character traits to their weapons, the similarities are too many to ignore. Zeus and Indra make another strikingly similar pair of Gods. Therefore, it is reasonable to use that analogy when considering or understanding the 330 million deities of . Their parents were Pleione and Atlas, the latter condemned by Zeus to support the Heavens on his shoulders. 1. Hindu Gods seem to occupy some specific world that isnt the Earth,Just God Shiv lives in the Himalayas with his Goddess Shakti. BothIndra and Zeus are the kings of the gods. 29 http://www.indianetzone.com/39/lord_varuna.htm Are Hindu Gods more powerful than Greek Gods? Similarly, Greek mythology is all about the Celtic gods of life and light, who wage a constant struggle against the Fomorians, ancient gods of death and darkness. Youre right about hindi word for father, though. In his book, "Olympus: An Indian Retelling of Greek Myths," Pattanaik put together a number of Greek mythological stories, underlining comparisons we can draw between them and their Indian counterparts.As a field of study, comparative mythology has been in existence for the past couple of centuries among scholars who wanted to draw attention to the common origin of different cultures. Hindu have seven sages called Saptarishis, which are the seven brightest stars that can control even the Sun. What is the main belief of Methodism, founded by John Wesley? "De l'Indus a l'Oxus: archaeologie de l'Asie Centrale", Pierfrancesco Callieri, p212: "The diffusion, from the second century BCE, of Hellenistic influences in the architecture of Swat is also attested by the archaeological searches at the sanctuary of Butkara I, which saw its stupa "monumentalized" at that exact time by basal elements and decorative alcoves derived from Hellenistic architecture". 5 outstanding haldi outfit designs you should know that were worn by celebrities, Feel and look younger as under eye filler boosts your confidence, 2 Greatest Human Inventions That Should Never Have Been: Religion And Politics, 8 Amazing Overnight Beauty Tips to look pretty as a Princess, Incredible Clothing Options for the Kids on Formal Occasions, Maximizing Your ULIP Returns: Tips and Tricks for Using a ULIP Calculator Effectively, The benefits of personalized learning through education apps, Revolutionizing the Dental Industry: Cosmetic Dentistry and Its Impact. Since Surya is not associated with music or prophesies like Apollo, it would be safer to compare Surya with Helios than Apollo, who is the Titan god of Sun. The Lanka Yudh happened because a man abducted another man's wife. And, yes, youre right about both cultures getting mixed. Since it already displays quite a sophisticated iconography (Brahma and akra as attendants, Bodhisattvas) in an advanced style, it would suggest much earlier representations of the Buddha were already current by that time, going back to the rule of the Indo-Greeks (Alfred A. Foucher and others): "It seems highly probable to me that the unknown artist who created the initial model [for the Buddha] was a Yavana, both artist and philosopher, who belonged both to Greece and India.". Few examples are comprehended below. He is one of the main gods of the Rigveda and is the Indo-European cousin of the German Wotan, Norse Odin, Greek Zeus, and Roman Jupiter. Zeus is one of the most amazing-known names of Greek gods. Greek and Roman Gods are same. They might be angry, vain, and envious. After battling the Titans, he administered the world with his family. 36 http://www.hinduhumanrights.info/goddess-aditi-the-primal-creatix/. Sat in your condo you look in the mirror after getting out of bed and a shower. It was this nature of birth that Athena became the goddess of wisdom and intelligence. Hercules in his eighth labor captured man-eating Mares of Diomedes, which is a little similar to the legend of Krishna defeating a demon Kesi, who took the form of fire breathing horse. But this pleasant surprise also requires good pregnancy health in body, Phlebotomy, a term often met with a raised eyebrow, and a perplexed expression, plays a crucial role in the healthcare industry. In order to avert this fate, he begins to swallow each one of his children as soon as they are born. He is famous for his dialogues with the Buddhist monk Nagasena, transmitted to us in the Milinda Panha, which explain that he became a Buddhist arhat: "And afterwards, taking delight in the wisdom of the Elder, he (Menander) handed over his kingdom to his son, and abandoning the household life for the house-less state, grew great in insight, and himself attained to Arahatship! These first issues were in several respects a short-lived experiment. 2 http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/hmvp/hmvp32.htm [12] This usage was adopted by Strato I, Zoilos I, Heliokles II, Theophilos, Peukolaos, Menander II and Archebios. The Three Goddesses Similarly, Kronos has also given birth to most of the Greek mythological lineages. When she was about to dip Bhisma, Shantanu stopped her from doing so. on the contrary, Hindu Gods seem to occupy some specific world that isnt the Earth. Conversely, the bull is probably associated with Shiva, and often described in an erectile state as on the coins of Apollodotus I. 3 http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hermes.html the dwelling place of Zeus is Mount Olympus, home of other Greek Gods as well. They all originally lived together in the northern sky. Despite both of them being nearly invulnerable they died as heroes in the respective wars. 31 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/286640/Indra Vishwakarma is the Hindu god of workmanship, and therefore rules tools and manufacturing. In Indian mythology God of Sun is known as Surya. I think it is safe to say that even though Hinduism has many deities, however, they devote themselves to one god. Curses are flung about with gay abandon, the dead brought back to life routinely, with beings half-men, half-women, and babies born to human moms and animal . In early religious texts, Indra plays a variety of roles. There are twelve significant Greek gods they are known as Olympians. This page is not available in other languages. In Hindu mythology, the constant fight is between good and evil - the good represented by the devas (the gods) and the evil represented by the asuras (the demons). Hades is the master of Cerberus (three-headed dog18 who guards the entrance of Underworld, while the gates of Yamarajs abode Naraka are guarded by two insatiable dogs with four eyes and wide nostrils19. While Zeus is the ruler of Olympian gods30, Indra is the king of Indian Gods31. Mahakal or Mahakaleshwar, a name for Shiva, is said to rule time and space in Hindu mythology. The Sage reviled Indra that his body would be covered. Similarly, there is a concept of seven sisters in Greek tradition known as the Pleiades, which is a cluster of stars. Who wrote the four Gospels in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John)? Gods & Human Relations Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma, the Creator, Vishnu, the Protector and Shiva, the Destroyer. This could suggest that the Indo-Greek kings respected the Indian aniconic rule for Buddhist depictions, limiting themselves to Buddhist symbolism only (the dharma wheel, the seated lion). King Kamsa sent Putana to breastfeed baby Krishna with poisonous milk. Itll be very helpful for me, if you consider sharing it on social media or with your friends/family. She has worked in finance for about 25 years. The Greeks' god of war is Ares, and he carries the same weapon - a spear! Kaliya immediately rose up with his numerous hoods, but a fearless Krishna jumped on top of Kaliya's head and danced, the dance being known as Kaliya Mardana. For millennia humans have followed different cultures and have practiced diverse religions. Yes, Roy. This would tend to suggest that the first statues were created between 130 BCE (death of Menander) and 50 BCE, precisely at the time when Buddhist symbolism appeared on Indo-Greek coinage. Good souls are sent to Elysium and Swarg in Greek and Indian mythology respectively, while the bad ones are sent to Tartarus and Naraka respectively. Supposedly, around 2,000 BC, there was a great migration of the Indo-Europeans, most of whom went west to become the ancestors of most of the traditional European people. In the first place, there is Brahma, who is the maker god. Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism.The terms and epithets for deities within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Ishvari, Bhagavn and Bhagavati.. Although, the title of God of Sun in also shared by Helios in Greek mythology. The Indo-Greek may have initiated anthropomorphic representations of the Buddha in statuary, possibly as soon as the 2nd-1st century BCE, according to Foucher and others. Kailasha, the home of Shiva, isdescribed asone of the pillars of the world. Just like the story of Icarus and Daedalus, there is a story of Jatayu and Sampati in Hindu religion where Sampati saves Jatayu from going too near to the sun and burns its wings due to suns heat and falls straight to the ground, resemblance with the story of Icarus. Both Apollo and Helios10, 11 are often associated with a flying golden chariot which is driven by steeds. A weaver named Arachne was transformed into the primary bug by the goddess Athena. 20 http://www.pantheon.org/miscellaneous/roman_vs_greek.html In Indian Mythology, in spite of all the other Gods, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwar are considered to the three most important Gods. Two cultures - so different from each other but coming up with a strikingly similar smorgasbord of legends and charactersare they trying to tell us the same story? Next in our comparison are the two Gods who are so much alike that many believe that they can even be the same person, I mean same God. The story of Hades, Persephone, and Demeter explains how the seasons change.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',660,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_11',660,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0_1'); .large-leaderboard-2-multi-660{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. Also, Hera unknowingly tried to breast feed Hercules, but as soon she knew of his identity she withdrew. Also, he is known to travel real fast and show up almost anywhere. Both the religions have a messenger of gods who is shrewd and cunning and can mislead people by their words. What is the significance of the Hajj in Islam? We might be ironic towards it being a coincidence or there actually is some resemblance. Her goal is to simplify finance-related topics. When the sixth child Zeus is born, Rhea (Kronos' wife) devises a plan to save the baby with the help of Kronos' mother Gaia. Greek mythology has a pantheon of 12 main gods, while Hinduism has a trinity of three principal deities. Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc.13. Now, the tale of birth of both of them is quite similar too. An interesting fact is that in both these mythologies, both good and evil are fathered by the same person. Zeus: Sky/climate, Hades: The hidden world, Poseidon: Sea, Aquatics, etc, Brahman- surprisingly creature. The Greeks preserve their gods and cover them in sacrosanct cemeteries with their friends and family while the Indians additionally have consecrated graveyards they dont embalm their gods. The roots of these cultures go back very far. Hindu anthropomorphic deities were never again represented in Indo-Greek coinage (although the bull on the vast quantity of subsequent coins may have symbolized Shiva, as the elephant may have symbolized Buddhism. Its hardly surprising that anxiety, depression, and other Pregnancy can sound exciting if you are looking forward to having a baby. Hindu gods; Devi; Japanese deities; Comparison. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. However, whichever the culture it might be and how different they may seem from the other, there are always some similarities that make us wonder if all the cultures are branches of the same tree. Both the mythologies have the god of gods. "Distinctively Indian religious types seems to occur on the coins struck by two of the Greek princes- "the tree in railing" and the "Chaitya" on certain coins of Agathocles and the "Wheel" which has been reasonably idenditfied with "the wheel of the Law" (Dharma-chakra) of Buddhism, on one of the numerous currencies of Menander" Hellenism in ancient India, Banerjee, p136, Bopearachchi 4A and note 4; Bopearachchi & Rahman -; SNG ANS, "Crossroads of Asia", p12. Ganesha additionally is a destroyer- however, rather than destroying evil presences, he obliterates impediments and is viewed as a lord of fortune and achievement. It is this bow he uses to shoot people with arrows that makes them fall in love. Next interesting thing is that Hades is also called as Pluto20, especially by the Romans, which is also the name of a planet. The representation of the Buddha may also be connected to his progressive deification, which is usually associated with the spread of the Indian principle of Bhakti (personal devotion to a deity). These mounts are the residing of Zeus and Indra respectively. If youre a fan of mythology Im sure youve already figured out what this article is about. On the contrary, Indian Buddhist art was traditionally aniconic (the Buddha was only represented with symbols), and the Iranian tradition (represented by the 1st century Indo-Parthians) also did not represent their deities in human form. 34 http://www.pitarau.com/nd/Girl/aditi Although there may not be direct correspondence, we can find symbolic resemblance7. Their other parent was gods. The association of the Indo-Greeks with the Bhagavata movement is documented in the inscription of the Heliodorus pillar, made during the reign of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas (r.c. It is one of the oldest mythologies known. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc. Thus, their domains are nearly overlapping. Hindi Video ft. @IqlipseNova BigBrainco. The ubiquitous symbol of the elephant may or may not have been associated with Buddhism. A nice comparison. Quoted in "Indo-Greeks, Indo-Scythian and Indo-Parthian coins", Bopearachchi, p.19. A grown-up Krishna comes back to kill his uncle Kamsa. The impact and effect of the Greek Gods on the Greek society were substantially broader, but on the other hand, For the situation of Hindu Gods, such effects and impact are restricted to one specific Vishnu. First of all lets look at the names. Kamadeva, like Eros, is also known to be carrying a bow made of Sugarcane and arrows of flowers. 13. Chara Yadav holds MBA in Finance. He was called the father (i.e., the ruler and protector) of . Hindu folklore is found in Hindu texts like Mahabharata and Ramayana. As king, he leads cattle raids against the dasas, or dasyus, native inhabitants of the lands over which his people range. Moreover Balarama in Hindi refers to one with enormous strength. shipmastersane Catholic Anime Master Race Greek too have similar gods for every kind. Both of them were heroes in the biggest wars of their respective mythologiesAchilles in Trojan War and Bhisma in Mahabharata. Alternatively the bull, according to Foucher, represents the birth of the Buddha, which happened during the month of Vaicakha (AprilMay), known to Buddhists as Vesak, under the zodiacal sign of the Taurus, during the full moon),[23] and the Brahmi script was immediately replaced by the Kharoshti script, derived from Aramaic. Apollo is the god of Sun, light, music and prophesies8. Whatever the culture be and whatever the religion be, it is never complete without love. The myths also tell of both of them disappearing under the earth, albeit under dissimilarcircumstances. Greek Mythology has an assortment of stories about their gods, saints, and the world. During the reign of Menander, the Greek (Pali: Yona, lit: "Ionian") Buddhist monk Mahadhammarakkhita (Sanskrit: Mahadharmaraksita, lit. The name Iranian is definitely related to the name Aryan. Quotes in E.Seldeslachts. Im glad Mythili that you liked it. Before theKurukshetra War, Arjuna is reluctant to fight. This Zeus-Mithra is also the one represented seated (with the gloriole around the head, and a small protrusion on the top of the head representing the cap) on many coins of Hermaeus, Antialcidas or Heliokles II, or possibly even earlier during the time of Eucratides I, on whose coins the figure is identified as the patron divinity of the city of Kapisa. However, another version of the story says that Thetis dipped Achilles in River Styx to make him immortal24. Is There a Connection Between Poor Posture and Herniated Discs? Also in "Taxila", by John Marshall: "By this time, both the title (Dharmikasa) and the symbol (the Dharmachakra) were indissolubly associated with Buddhism and their use was quite enough to proclaim the king's adherence to that religion", p33, "A guide to Sanchi" John Marshall. This god is Ganesha, who is the child of Shiva. 35 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/5981/Aditi Haphaestus is their God of design and manufacture. The Greeks too have a God of the Underworld, and he's Hades. The Indo-Greeks practiced numerous religions during the time they ruled in present-day northwestern India from the 2nd century BCE to the beginning of the 1st century CE. Percy Jackson, Clash of the Titans, Wrath of the Titans, Troy, 300, The legend of Hercules, etc. NAAM-RAMAYAN: Singing or Listening of These "108 Ramayan-Verses" Fulfills All your wishes! Similarly Hercules also refers to great strength. Their parents can also be directly compared between the mythologies, hence making the evidence of parallelism stronger. Bhakti is a principle which evolved in the Bhagavata religious movement, and is said to have permeated Buddhism from about 100 BCE, and to have been a contributing factor to the representation of the Buddha in human form.
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