4th battalion border regiment ww2

4th battalion border regiment ww2

moved off at 4.55 followed by 5th Btn and arrived in bivouac at 6pm. were evacuated. Her ended the war of the 4th Battalion, The Border Regiment. In the American War of Independence, the 4th and 55th fought together in the Army of General Howe, which successfully captured New York in 1776, and Philadelphia in 1777. It then participated in the Cherbourg Peninsula operation while attached to 2nd Armored Division from 19 July through 2 August 1944. As darkness fell and both battalions having prevented the German attempt at encirclement, they moved out on the road to Goderville and finally to the woods and port of Le Havre. Good. This dragon now appears on the regimental buttons. 1/4th Border Regiment 2/4th Border Regiment (home service battalion) 3/4th Border Regiment (depot/training battalion) Roll of Honour[edit| edit source| hide] Fighting had broken out at this time in Syria and the Lebanon, so the Bn. Disembarking, they moved to El Quassasin by rail. There seems to be some accounts in the Public Records Office about what happened. This article was written by my father to record his personal experiences of WW2. Inter-war The inter-war period saw 1st Battalion fighting on the North West Frontier in 1921, garrisoning India and then moving to Palestine. personnel with the unit with a smattering of regulars and the remainder war service troops and emergency Commissioned Officers. I would like here to pay tribute to the RAF, who kept us supplied with all the necessities of life from rations to supplementary and replacement equipment, and to the Q side of Force H.Q., for an almost 100% response to requests for such supplies from Column H.Q.. During the whole period of operation from May to August, we missed only one meal, despite most difficult flying conditions due to mountainous terrain, and frequent early morning mists common in this area. In 1982, 4 SAI converted to a mechanised infantry battalion mainly consisting of Ratel-20 IFVs. As M.O., I had my own difficulties. moved by road the whole length of the Lebanon and Syria to Aleppo, where we were billeted in the aerodrome with companies on detachment to towns on the Turkish frontier - Djerablus, Actarine and Azzaz. 4 Border Regt., 1940-1945 and R.M.O. Similar to 1 SAI, 4 SAI's mechanised leaders followed the same training route all students attended the course until the Section Leaders Phase had been completed. When the 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot amalgamated with the 55th (Westmorland) Regiment of Foot, to become The Border Regiment in 1881 under the Cardwell-Childers reforms of the British Armed Forces, four pre-existent militia and volunteer battalions of Cumberland and Westmorland were integrated into the structure of the regiment. After the obvious withdrawal of the Japanese, the column moved westwards to Ukhrul and here then operations were complete. The following year, 2nd Battalion returned to Britain, while 1st Battalion was sent to occupy Trieste. On this day in 1944 Captain D.V. I will try to have it completed for contribution in advance of the imminent closure. We arrived in Tobruk Harbour just after dark in the evening, after an uneventful journey, during which we had the nicest English breakfast of bacon and eggs in the Wardroom that we had tasted since coming to Egypt. Especially we enjoyed the amenities of the St. Georges Hotel. Company - A company was made up of three or more platoons and was commanded by a captain. This infantry regiment was formed in 1959. Just before Christmas we again moved, this time to Malvern, in the neighbouring county of Worcester, the home of a famous English school. An account of the visit is contributed to WW2 Peoples War. Often for this kind of enquiry I've asked at the Town Hall and someone there can usually know where to start or who to contact. Between the wars the regiment was to serve in Ireland, India including the North West Frontier, Burma, China, Egypt and Palestine where Border and Kings Own were involved in the Arab Revolt of 1938-39. "Now little remembered, regarded and even by-passed in the history of the time, there were men who fought on in France after the main force of the B.E.F. Nowhere in the Naga Hills was there 50 yards of flat terrain. Exhausted, the 4th Battalion of the Border Regiment set sail. You might also try writing to (or visiting) the Town Hall in Rennes and asking what records they might have. The Kings Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster) and The Border Regiment (Carlisle) amalgamated to form The Kings Own Royal Border Regiment in 1959. Find out how you can use this. We did not go ashore there, nor at Cape Town, where we lay off Table Mountain for a day, but we had four very pleasant days in Durban, entertained royally by the very hospitable residents. However, as I was in the Cumbria Archives Office today I went to check a reference book I knew was in there with a little about 4th Border Regiment in WW2 ('The Story of the Border Regiment' by Philip J. Shears). At the end of the training period, the battalion was not only highly trained in jungle and Chindit operations but, with the constant exercise and increased rations, was very fit. In the Army reforms of 1881, the 4th Kings Own Royal Regt was territorially affiliated to Lancaster, and recruited in Furness and North Lancashire. The vessel in which I travelled was the destroyer, Jackal. "First time @NAM_London today. During World War II, the regiment fought German forces on three fronts, North Africa, Italy, and Northwest Europe. had attacked a strongpoint ahead of us and occupied it and we passed through them with a squadron of Matilda tanks and, by daylight, had occupied an escarpment short of El Adam. It continued in British Army service until the 1881 reforms, when it was amalgamated with the 55th (Westmorland) Regiment of Foot to form The Border Regiment. was established in a school and detachments were sent out to areas north of here, right up to the Nepalese border. KOSB A2/1& 2. Our H.Q. The badge of todays regiment includes the Lion of England of the Kings Own and the laurel wreath awarded to the 34th for their part in the rearguard which saved the Army at the Battle of Fontenoy in 1745. Pte. This story has been placed in the following categories. From there we travelled by road up the length of Palestine through Tiberias and past the Sea of Galilee to Khiyam in Southern Lebanon. Humphreys William. (2d, 3d, and 4th Battalions ordered into active Federal service 2 May 1992 at home stations; released 9 May 1992 from active Federal service and reverted to state control) Reorganized 1 October. 4th Raider Battalion designated as 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines. To find out more about how we collect, store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy. Now began a period of intensive jungle training on Chindit lines. Battalion - A battalion comprised three or more companies and was commanded by a lieutenant colonel. I sourced a 1960 local newspaper article, in French, which gives the best account of June 1940 events in Rennes that I have so far found. It continued in British Army service until 1959, when it merged with The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster) to form The King's Own Royal Border Regiment. Todays regiment incorporates the history and traditions of three former regiments. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalion was in India on the outbreak of the war. The hotel served the best curry we had ever tasted. Passing through Kohima was like viewing a scene of Flanders in the 1914-18 War with skeletons of trees with no leaves on them. During the training period from October the only time the Bn. The 3rd Battalion, 16th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery battalion assigned to the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division. 42 PDF version, 681.5 KB Footnotes GO 155/05. (d.5th December 1943) Hutchinson J. Pte. Major Scott was evacuated and did not rejoin us until we returned to Bangalore. On the subject of the environment, I would like to make a comment here on the conditions in which the columns were operating. The days 16 - 18 June 1940 were really vital to what happened in France, because it was when De Gaulle was trying to get the French Government to continue fighting the war, and Ptain took over and asked the Germans for an Armistice. I met here one Sheikh Hamoudi, who was a friend of Lawrence of Arabia, and Glubb Pasha. We set sail down the Bristol Channel on 21st March. The size of a regiment could range from 1,000 to 5,000 troops. My feeling is that someone in the Rennes area will have researched the people who died on 17 June. 21 It landed again in However I have been to Rennes, visited his grave and spoke to some local people. to land in Gallipoli in April, 1915. The terms of the BBC Peoples War website have been read and understood. The Lancastria was sunk during the afternoon of same day. In October 1940 I joined 4 Border at Kington Camp, Hereford, where I had been posted as Regimental M.O., following my officer recruitment training at RAMC Depot, Crookham, Aldershot. Part of the new brigade was the 4th Battalion The Border Regiment. was attached to the 4th Battalion Border Regiment, as Platoon Commander of 12th Field Company RE . This infantry regiment was formed in 1881. It remained in Britain re-equipping until April 1943, when it took part in the landings in Tunisia. List of battalions of the Border Regiment, The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster), "Cumberland militia history Cumbria County Council", "Border Regiment 4th Battalion (TF) 1908-1914", "Border Regiment 5th Battalion (TF) 1908-1914", "The Border Regiment Cumbria's Museum of Military Life", "1st Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "2nd Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "4th (Westmoreland and Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "5th (Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "6th (East Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "8th (Home Defence) Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "9th Battalion, Border Regiment during the Second World War", "1st Battalion, 34th Regiment of Foot 17021881/1st Battalion, The Border Regiment 1881-1959", "1st Battalion, 55th Regiment of Foot 17551881/2nd Battalion, The Border Regiment 1881-1950", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_battalions_of_the_Border_Regiment&oldid=1127169899, Lists of British Army units and formations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Amalgamation of the 1st (Cumberland) and 2nd (Westmorland) Volunteer Battalions, Absorbed into the 4th (Reserve) (Cumberland and Westmorland) on 1 September 1916, Absorbed into the Training Reserve Battalion of the 4th Reserve Brigade, Absorbed into the 1/5th (Cumberland) Battalion on 31 July 1918, Absorbed into the 75th Training Reserve Battalion, 1/1st Battalion Cumberland Volunteer Regiment, 2/1st Battalion Cumberland Volunteer Regiment, Amalgamated with the 1st Battalion Westmoreland Volunteer Regiment February - August 1918, 1st Battalion Westmoreland Volunteer Regiment, Amalgamated with the 2/1st Battalion Cumberland Volunteer Regiment February - August 1918, Disbanded post war, Soldiers drafted to one of the nine battalions making up the, October 1940, redesignation of the 50th (Holding) Battalion, Amalgamated with the 4th (Cumberland and Westmorland) Battalion, taking on the name of the latter on 1 December 1945, Redesignated as the 9th Battalion in October 1940, Amalgamated with 2nd Battalion on the 28 October 1950, without a change in title, Amalgamated with 1st Battalion on the 28 October 1950, Amalgamated with 1st Battalion, The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster), to form 1st Battalion, The King's Own Royal Border Regiment, Transferred to the King's Own Royal Border Regiment, without a change in title, This page was last edited on 13 December 2022, at 07:48. There were so many that the newspapers at home dubbed Kendal, the hometown of most of them, 'The Town of Missing Men'. Early in the year, disorders amongst the civil population in India organised by the Gandhi Congress Party resulted in a call for assistance of the military to the Civil Power to restore order. We were deposited in a paddy field area around the village of Khunti, which was 20 miles from Ranchi and had never before been occupied by troops and we proceeded to set up camp. So, into the breech stepped the Naga Hillmen. Sadly he died on 6th. The Special Reserve reverted to its militia designation in 1921, then to the Supplementary Reserve in 1924; however, its battalions were effectively placed in 'suspended animation'. There was much suffering but also much success, including the taking of many prisoners. They were part of the 70th British Infantry Division]". Have a look at pages 181-187. The regiment also raised 14 Territorial, New Army and Garrison battalions. The day after Churchill gave his 'Finest Hour' speech and De Gaulle his 'Appeal' to the French: for the war to continue. Archive List > United Kingdom > Hereford and Worcester. Our journey was uneventful and our first landfall was at Freetown, Sierra Leone, though we had previously had a glimpse of the Azores. Many men from 'D Company' of the Borders were killed or captured. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. David G. We haven't had a message back from Mr Hutchinson yet I'm afraid. lost a Company as POWs in France but was made up by the time they re-assembled at Kington Camp, including quite a number of newly commissioned officers. As the training took place from October to April, it was not in the heat of summer, nor during the monsoon period, so we did not suffer those discomforts. The regiment's territorial components formed duplicate second and third line battalions. referenced. It was still there two years later, when it was amalgamated with the Kings Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster) to form the Kings Own Royal Border Regiment. They were also given the task of relieving the Black Watch Battalion who were in the village of Incheville. So, following in the footsteps of their fathers and uncles of the Great War, the men of Cumberland and Westmorland went down to the battle alongside the Queen's Bays of the 2nd Armoured Brigade. It then spent two years in Somaliland, before returning to Britain in 1950, where it merged with 2nd Battalion in October of that year. I only know a little about that area and that incident, but if 'Ouest France' has featured the story, then I am sure there must be many details available about what happened. Moving out from the Brittany towns of Brest, Morlaix and St Malo, and then finally arriving at Aumale, the 4th Border was allotted the task of capturing three bridges west of Amiens on the River Somme. You should be able to get hold of a book in English entitled 'Finest Hour' by Tim Clayton and Phil Craig (1999), Hodder & Stoughton. The fighting continued all day in the beautiful spring day until nightfall when all the companies withdrew, taking numbers of prisoners with them. No ground action was experienced by the Bn. The regiment also raised 13 Territorial Army and New Army battalions during the war. Our heavy equipment was transported by mules, who were the most wonderful animals, and the muleteers became most attached to their animals. Part of the new brigade was the 4th Battalion The Border Regiment. Thoroughly enjoyed it. at that time had no other role than a training role, we set off in motor transport and arrived at Patna on the River Ganges, where we were billeted at Patna University, which was not operating and without students. Many battalions of the regiment were formed as part of Secretary of State for War Lord Kitchener's appeal for an initial 100,000 men volunteers in 1914. L/Cpl. This immediately changed the role of 23rd Brigade. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Border Regiment to form The Kings Own Royal Border Regiment. The troubles at Gaya were not serious and we returned to Ranchi after two weeks. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. to a Company at an airfield at Side Barrani, where a roving Messerschmidt attacked us. At 3pm Orders received for the 4th and 5th Battalions Northumberland Fusiliers to move from huts they are at present occupying to bivouac in H2g - HQ to Hopital Farm. I am aware WW2 Peoples War is soon to close for contributions. Leaving the desert, the 70th Division, including the 4th Battalion The Border Regiment, were now went to India and Burma. Next day the force moved North to regroup. Troops of the 8th Infantry Regiment move out over the seawall on Utah Beach after coming ashore on D-Day, June 6, 1944. Subsequently we found that this Col. Blimp and N.W. Over in Europe it seems a lot easier finding out official information about the war and commemoration is taken very seriously. Moved to the West Indies to counter the French threat, the 4th and 55th share the battle honour St. ORIGINS: The 144th traces its lineage to six volunteer militia companies of the Texas Volunteer Guard in northeast Texas organized as the Fourth Regiment of Infantry, April, 1880. moved from Aleppo to a town called Idlib, some distance away, where we remained for a further three weeks, and then returned to the military barracks in Aleppo. As an example, the three-line battalions of the 4th Borderers were numbered as the 1/4th, 2/4th, and 3/4th respectively. The 4th Border lads were split into 2 groups and didn't meet up until they got back into Britain. KOSB A4/1. We carried out our diversionary attacks but the 8th Army never appeared. It mentions that Churchill and the Ministry of Information kept the disaster of this evacuation quiet at that time. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. Other ranks' cap badge, The Border Regiment, c1905, 1st Battalion, The Border Regiment, in South Africa, 1900. Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. It has been transcribed and submitted to the website by Joseph Ritson, a volunteer story-gatherer with the BBC Radio Cumbria CSV Action Desk. Men of the 4th Battalion, Border Regiment travel in the back of a lorry, France, May 1940. As a last thumb-to-nose effort the Japanese next day rained artillery shells on Thetsemi, but little damage and no casualties resulted. The 4th Border Regimentrefers to three individuals battalions of the Territorial Force (Cumberland & Westmorland). Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. The battalion spent an unpleasant time bivouacking without cover, but eventually formed up for embarkation on river transport. Personal information on file in military records on individual soldiers is only available to the soldier himself or to next of kin. But it was in the Napoleonic wars, and particularly in the Peninsula War that the regiment gained its battle honours. Evacuation of casualties was a further problem. After withdrawal, the Unit moved Northwards, their lines of communication being constantly dive-bombed by the Germans. 1 Kings Own later fought in Italy with the 10th Indian Div. where they had an airstrip. Delhi, hence Louis Mountbattens action on arrival to take command of S.E.A.C. All three regiments were involved in minor wars on the frontiers of India, and the 4th in the Zulu War of 1879. At this point I should mention that the 51st Regiment of the Royal Field Artillery, comprising of men from Carlisle and all over Cumberland were present during the whole of the siege. Perhaps to the dismay of animal lovers I must relate that the braying of mules could be of great danger to the columns during operations, so a massive devoicing programme was organised throughout the brigade. They were highly thought of by the Australian troops and the commander, General Leslie Morshead. The 34th fought with General Burgoyne and was present at the disaster of Saratoga. Now, with some air cover, the Battalion reached the shelter of woods on the outskirts of that town, 'Radio Normandie' being situated there. The regiment lost over 7,700 men during the war. David G. Thanks for taking the time to read the article about the 4 Bn Borders in WW2 and your most interesting question. We remained in Bangalore until coming up to Christmas and, just before Christmas, we entrained again, this time for Dehra Dun, a military cantonment in north India. Historical records of events in France, post Operation Dynamo, are sketchy. Volunteer battalions had been created in reaction to a perceived threat of invasion by France in the late 1850s. These messages were added to this story by site members between June 2003 and January 2006. Here in the Basse Fort d'Eu, supported by the artillery of the 51st Highland Division. 41 The battalion was disbanded on 4 April 1946. It would be almost impossible for me to source documentary evidence of kinship to my grand-uncle George. Our force consisted of two platoons and a headquarters platoon. Most of the men were in deep slumber and in the morning, they found themselves in Cherbourg, where they disembarked to move inland and await further orders. After kitting up we were transported one morning to the dockside in Alexandria and boarded R.N. Indeed, there is a little about this period in the book, which must also be based on the War Diaries and personal testimony only a couple of yearas after the end of the war. We were actually on the train on Christmas Day, 1944, and it stopped all day at Delhi Station platform. On July 12th the Bn. Both battalions marched many miles over the veldt during the Guerilla war that followed. Bn. Later we moved forward to Mersah Matruh itself with even nicer sea bathing and I accompanied our C.O. It was planned at 8th Army H.Q. However all good things must come to an end, so we left Poona and travelled by troop train across India to Ranchi in the State of Bihar, which was to be our home for the best part of a year, with a few short breaks. The 3d Battalion, 4th Infantry Regiment was reactivated on 16 October 2009 in Germany as part of the 170th Infantry . It was against a Japanese occupied village named Phakedzumi. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalion had moved from England to Ireland shortly after the regiments formation. The regiment's territorial components formed duplicate second and third line battalions. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalion had returned to Britain from South Africa in 1907 and deployed straight to France in September 1914. 4th (Westmoreland & Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment 5th (Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment 6th (East Cumberland) Battalion, Border Regiment 7th Battalion, Border Regiment 8th (Home Defence) Battalion, Border Regiment 9th Battalion, Border Regiment 30th Battalion, Border Regiment 70th (Young Soldiers) Battalion, Border Regiment The 4th and 5th landed with the Army in the Crimea in 1854 and fought at the Battles of Alma and Inkerman. During the siege, after being the Western Desert Force the Division became the 70th British Division. They were referred to as the New Army or Kitchener's Army. We spent one week in the fleshpots of the Taj Mahal Hotel in Bombay and the second week we spent at Krishnaraja Sagara in Mysore State. Both predecessor regiments were affiliated with counties just south of the English-Scottish border, in what is now Cumbria, and so the new unit was named The Border Regiment. FEB '44 - JUN '45. We had a difficult, but frail, L. of C. back to Brigade H.Q. Soon, in the middle of recuperation from the long and arduous journey, enemy tanks appeared on the ridge above the woods. The two Divisions were the 51st Highland Division and the 1st Armoured Brigade. After an uneventful voyage across the Indian Ocean, we eventually arrived at Bombay. 4th Durham Survey Section Thanks again for your reply and interest, you have been most helpful. Frontier attitude appeared to exist right up to G.H.Q. At the time of the merger, 1st Battalion was in India. Orders soon arrived for us to move south towards the area of the Japanese L. of C. Our first objective was Mokokchung in the Naga Hills, east of Kohima. The 9th Battalion The Border Regiment took part in several such actions, notably at Wetlet, Yindaw, Kinde and Pywabwe. 18 It was redesignated '1st Battalion, The South Saskatchewan Regiment, CASF' on 7 November 1940, 19 and on 15 December 1940 it embarked for Great Britain. On the night of 19th March, the Bn. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". Abandoned by the fleet and besieged by the French, they were forced to surrender, but were allowed to march out with colours flying as a tribute to their gallant defence. that Tobruk Force, as we were called, would make diversionary incidents on the night of November 18th and that the real assault would be by the 8th Army to relieve Tobruk, which they expected would be on November 20th. The battalion was moved to Dehra Dun to concentrate 23rd Bde. that day. I've left a message for Jemma, the co-ordinator for the Radio Cumbria volunteer story gatherers, asking for your question to be passed on to Mr Hutchinson, and if he has further details. was an integral part made a major impact on the Japanese to bring about a withdrawal from the Imphal/Kohima area of operations and they did not again attempt an invasion of India. The withdrawal of the Japanese from the Imphal/Kohima area had begun. By the outbreak of the Second World War (1939-45), 1st Battalion was back in Britain. In 1947, 1st Battalion moved to Palestine. As the Bn. On 23 May they were in action near Amiens. They are colloquially known as "The Loyal Eddies". The regiment was continually called upon to fight hostile Indians, guard the courts of justice, assist revenue officers, aid in executing convicted criminals, supervise elections, pursue outlaws and murderers, and in general institute lawful proceedings where anarchy reigned. Here, the 6th British Division was relieving the Australians who had been besieged there since the previous April and who had inflicted the very first defeat of German arms on land. The 4th Border group that took the train was headed by Captain J.L. The Loyal Edmonton Regiment is part of 3rd Canadian Division 's 41 Canadian Brigade Group. For any other comments, please Contact Us. Trouble with Mexico caused the regiment to be stationed on the Texas border in 1913. 20 The battalion took part in the raid on Dieppe on 19 August 1942. was withdrawn and dispatched across the Canal Zone by troop train to Beit Lid in Palestine. To give the reader some idea of the preparedness for, and the attitude of the British Indian Establishment, it is of interest to relate that the first action of the authorities was to try to carry out a customs examination of a mobilised British division arriving in the country complete with weapons and transport from a war zone to a potential war zone. There is usually someone locally at these places who will know everything that happened! The training was severe and, apart from the tactical training, consisted, quite frequently, of marching up to 40 miles a day with full equipment. The 4th Regt particularly distinguished themselves at San Sebastian in Northern Spain in 1813, where they were instrumental in breaching the wall of the town. But then at night, the Australian artillery returned the compliment tenfold! Fighting on in France in 1940 after Dunkirk. Then, after yet another railway journey, this time at night, they arrived at Brest. and for reinforcement, which eventually led to the amalgamation of 4th and 9th Bn., The Border Regiment. The HQ of the battalion was in Kendal, then in Westmorland. Unfortunately for this account I do not have contact details for Mr Hutchinson personally. WO 169 / 1713 Durham Light Infantry After re-training for D-Day, the battalion eventually had to wait until August 1944 to deploy to North-West Europe. It continued in British Army service until 1959, when it merged with The Kings Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster) to form The Kings Own Royal Border Regiment. In the immediate post-war period, the army was significantly reduced: nearly all infantry regiments had their first and second battalions amalgamated and the Supplementary Reserve disbanded. Border Regiment soldiersatThiepval Wood, August 1916, Medals of Sergeant Fred Bowman, The Border Regiment, c1918. joined 23rd Brigade as a reserve brigade in the 4th Indian Division. It appears the British authorities at the time suppressed news of those left behind while, for understandable propaganda reasons, playing up the relative success of Operation Dynamo. The 4th Battalion was a 1st Line Territorial Army unit, originally assigned to the 126th Infantry Brigade, 42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Division. 1st Battalion, The Durham Light Infantry Hudson John. [2], The Border Regiment fielded 18 battalions[7] and lost almost 7,000[8] officers and other ranks during the course of the war. From a health point of view, the area could not have been worse as it was infested with malaria carrying mosquitoes and near a village in which malaria was endemic. Timeline of WW2 Raiders EXPLORE THE TIMELINES BELOW . They had not been informed as to our whereabouts. Intensive field training was carried out but, in addition, we enjoyed the considerable amenities of Hereford. It was air-dropped on Arnhem the following month and suffered such heavy casualties during Operation Market Garden that it saw no further action for the rest of the conflict. The Border Regiment. READ MORE. As an example, the three-line battalions of the 4th Borderers were numbered as the 1/4th, 2/4th, and 3/4th respectively. Correspondence. 51st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery was called upon to reinforce the area. 1st Punjab Regiment, 4th (Outram's) Bn. September 2003.

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